128 - Resilient PNT Critical National Infrastructure case study

The rationale and context for this study are similar to as “EL1-120: Resilient PNT Critical National Infrastructure validation test bench”.

One of the considerations that can be derived by the analysis of the context is that the extent of the exposure of CNIs operators and suppliers to the risks posed by intentional and unintentional, natural and man-made RF interference threats is not very well known in all member states. Indeed, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, in the civilian realm alone, “space-based systems are integral to more than 50% of critical infrastructure and services” in its members.

The objective of the activity is to make a status of the stances of CNIs with respect to the implementation of a Resilient PNT posture. In the event that the activity has to use or generate sensitive information, it will be handled in compliance with the national law of the Contractor and with the provisions for Limited Distribution information (Protection Level 2) at ESA level.

The tasks to be performed shall include:

•  Organise surveys, interviews with CNI operators and suppliers in ESA Member States, sampling their posture for the implementation of Resilient PNT in their systems; offer briefings to explain and promote Resilient PNT Best Practices and to give practical guidance on the subject;
•  Provide anonymised qualitative and quantitative assessment of the CNI operators and supplier awareness on Resilient PNT importance;
•  Provide anonymised case studies showcasing behaviours which represent minimum, average and full adherence to the Resilient PNT mindset.

The main output of the activity will consist of:

•  a report on the Resilient PNT posture of CNI operators and suppliers;
•  a dashboard illustrating the Resilient PNT posture figures, aggregated and per Participating State;
•  a booklet illustrating representative Case studies.

It is noted that no Participating State expressed their opt-out for this activity (EL1-128).